Andong granted title
In times of Chinese division, Korean Kingdoms had friendly relations with neighboring states-exchange of embassies, honorific titles bestowed by the Chinese emperors, and the absence of large-scale conflicts. But, when China became unified with various states, which had been equal to Koguryo, within the territory, becoming a powerful empire, the balance broke down.
| Granted Titles | ||
| Kŭ | Jin court | General Stabilizing the East and Administrator-General of Lelang. |
| Cheonji/Paekche | Zhen-dong da-jiang-jun | |
| Kuishin/Paekche | Song dynasty | "Great General Stabilizing the East." |
| Piyu/Paekche | Song dynasty | "Great General Stabilizing the East." |
| Muryeong/Paekche | Liang Dynasty | "Great General Tranquilizing the East" Ning-dong da-jiang-jun |
| Seong/Paekche | Liang Dynasty | Sui-dong jiang-jun |
| Wideok/Paekche | Northern Qi | Duke of Daifang commandery |
| King San of Wa | Emperor Wu-di of Liu-Song (Song-shu) | unidentified rank in A.D. 421. |
| King Chên [Zhen] of Wa | Emperor Wen-di (A.D. 424-453) of Liu-Song (Song-shu) | General Who Maintains Peace in the East [Andong jiang-jun] |
| King Sai of Wa | Emperor Wen-di (A.D. 424-453) of Liu-Song (Song-shu) | An-dong jiang-jun in A.D. 443 General Who Maintains |
| son of King Sai | An-dong jiang-jun | |
| King Bu of Wa | An-dong da-jiangjun, Commanding All Military Affairs in the Six Countries of Wa, Silla, Imna, Kara , Chin-han and Ma-han , King of Wa in A.D. 478. | |
According to Sakamoto (quoted by Hirano, 1977), the rulers of Yamato were placed below the kings of Koguryeo and Paekche because when King was given the title
of An-dong jiang-jun in A.D. 462, according to Song-shu, the king of Koguryeo [Changsu: A.D. 413-491] bore the title of Zheng-dong jiang-jun and the king of Paekche [Cheonji: A.D. 405-420] Zhen-dong da-jiang-jun.